Indonesia. The world of Indonesian comics is in mourning. Sukmadi Basir (pen name NBC Sukma), a pioneering and beloved comic book creator, passed away on 23 October 2025.
A Pillar of the Indonesian Comic Scene
NBC Sukma was one of Indonesia’s classic-era artists, having begun his career in the 1970s. He contributed significantly to Ananda magazine, both as a comic artist and an illustrator.
Remarkably, he was one of the first Indonesian comic artists to embrace digital tools, becoming a trailblazer in integrating computer use into his creative process.
Notable Works
Over his long and prolific career, NBC Sukma created many memorable comics, including:
- 3 Jagoan (1989)
- Bulan Madu di Villa Tua
- Buyung Kilat: Menyingkap Misteri Tuyul
- Hanjut Dalam Djandji (2 volumes)
- Ksatria Tengkorak Putih (1993) — a work Sukma himself admitted was “inspired” by Ghost Rider.
- Various “Safan” titles (e.g., Safan: Diculik Makhluk Planet Uranus, Menjinakkan Manusia 4 Dimensi, Membekuk Pencuri Emas Monas)
- Terpaut Cinta di Bali
- Ujang dan Amoy (a serialized comic in Ananda, 1981)
- Yudi Pertjajalah Padaku
These works helped define a generation and left a lasting legacy in Indonesian popular culture.
His Legacy and Tribute
KAORI Nusantara, a leading voice in Indonesian manga and comics, expressed deep condolences over his death, praying that his good deeds be accepted, his mistakes forgiven, and that his creations will be eternally remembered.
His visionary approach and warm personality made him a beloved figure among peers and fans. As noted by comic observers, his stories were not only entertaining but also carried educational and moral value—a hallmark of authentic and meaningful storytelling.
Final Thoughts
NBC Sukma’s passing is a profound loss for Indonesia’s creative community. Yet, his artistic contributions—especially iconic characters like Safan, Buyung Kilat, and Ksatria Tengkorak Putih—will continue to inspire future generations. His pioneering spirit paved the way for digital comic creation, and his storytelling will remain a timeless part of Indonesia’s comic heritage.

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